burden of disease attributable to suboptimal breastfeeding in iran during 1990-2010; findings from the global burden of disease study 2010

نویسندگان

roya kelishadi child department of pediatrics, child growth and development research center, research institute for primordial prevention of non-communicable disease, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran

hossein ansari health promotion research center, department of epidemiology and biostatistics, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, iran.

mostafa qorbani 3department of community edicine, alborz university of medical science, karaj, iran & non-communicable diseases research center, endocrinology and metabolism population sciences institute, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

mohsen jari child department of pediatrics, child growth and development research center, research institute for primordial prevention of non-communicable disease, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran

چکیده

background: this study uses data of the global burden of diseases (gbd) study 2010 to report death, disability-adjusted life year (dalys), years of life lived with disability (ylds) and years of life lost due to premature mortality (ylls), attributed to suboptimal breastfeeding by age and gender during 1990 to 2010 in iran. materials and methods:the gbd assessments were used, together with estimates of death and dalys due to specific risk factors to calculate the attributed burden of each risk factor exposure compared with the theoretical-minimum-risk exposure. uncertainties in the distribution of exposure, relative risks, and relevant outcomes were incorporated into estimates of mortality attributable and burden and were presented as 95 % uncertainty interval (ui). results:in both genders, the age standardized dalys rates and the age standardized death rate [(from 5 (95% ui: 2-8) to 1 (95% ui: 0-2) per 100,000 populations], attributed to breastfeeding, had a decreasing trends. the age standardized yld rate increased from 7 (95% ui: 2-15) to 10 (95% ui: 3-23) per 100,000 populations in boys and, from 7(95% ui: 2-16) to 11(95% ui: 3-26) per 100,000 populations in girls. the yld changes showed some variation according to age categories. for both genders, the age standardizes yll rate decreased from 395 (95% ui: 185-681) per 100,000 populations to 111(95% ui: 42-213) per 100,000 populations. conclusion: the burden attributed to suboptimal breastfeeding had a considerable reduction rate from 1990 to 2010. additional studies on burden of exclusive breastfeeding with more accurate data are recommended for policies make decision.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Burden of Disease Attributable to Suboptimal Breastfeeding in Iran during 1990-2010; Findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010

Background: This study uses data of the global burden of diseases (GBD) study 2010 to report death, disability-adjusted life year (DALYs), years of life lived with disability (YLDs) and years of life lost due to premature mortality (YLLs), attributed to suboptimal breastfeeding by age and gender during 1990 to 2010 in Iran. Materials and Methods:The GBD assessments were used, together with esti...

متن کامل

Trends in health burden of untreated water and insanitary environments in Iran, 1990-2010: Findings from the global burden of disease study 2010

Background: Water, sanitation and hygiene have a very important role in public health. Poor sanitation is the cause of water contamination, which causes many types of diseases. The aim of this paper was to present the attributable death and disability adjusted life year (DALYs) of untreated water and insanitary environments from 1990 to 2010 in Iran.   Methods: In the Global Burden of D...

متن کامل

Burden of Cancers in Iran from 1990 to 2010: findings from the Global Burden of Disease study 2010.

BACKGROUND Cancer is one of the most common non-communicable diseases in both sexes and a major cause of disability and death around the world, as well as in Iran. The aim of the present manuscript is to report the results of the Global Burden of Disease study 2010 (the GBD 2010) to compare the results with the other similar findings. The paper also discusses the existing deficiencies of the GB...

متن کامل

burden of ischemic heart diseases in iran, 1990-2010: findings from the global burden of disease study 2010

background: cardiovascular diseases are viewed worldwide as one of the main causes of death.this study aims to report the burden of ischemic heart diseases (ihds) in iran by using data of the global burden of disease (gbd) study, 1990-2010. materials and methods: the gbd study 2010 was a systematic eff ort to provide comprehensive data to calculate disability-adjusted life years (dalys) for dis...

متن کامل

Burden of ischemic heart diseases in Iran, 1990-2010: Findings from the Global Burden of Disease study 2010

BACKGROUND Cardiovascular diseases are viewed worldwide as one of the main causes of death. This study aims to report the burden of ischemic heart diseases (IHDs) in Iran by using data of the global burden of disease (GBD) study, 1990-2010. MATERIALS AND METHODS The GBD study 2010 was a systematic effort to provide comprehensive data to calculate disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) for dis...

متن کامل

Burden of Sexually Transmitted Infections in Iran from 1990 to 2010: Results from the Global Burden of Disease study 2010.

BACKGROUND The present study describes the epidemiological status of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in Iran based on the Global Burden of Disease study 2010 (the GBD 2010), and compares this with those of other neighboring countries. METHODS The burden of STIs from 1990 to 2010 in Iran was derived from a systematic study, namely the GBD 2010, which was conducted by the Institute for H...

متن کامل

منابع من

با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید


عنوان ژورنال:
international journal of pediatrics

جلد ۴، شماره ۹، صفحات ۳۵۳۵-۳۵۴۹

میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023